Daily Current affairs GK 13 September 2026

September 13, 2026

Daily Current Affairs & GK – 13 September 2026

Daily Current Affairs and GK – 13 September 2026: Important national, international, economy and banking, science and technology, sports and culture, awards and recognition, obituary, important days and static GK for UPSC, SSC, IBPS, Banking, RRB, NTPC, State PSC and other competitive examinations.

National

1. Bairabi–Sairang railway line completes one year in Mizoram

The 51.38-km Bairabi–Sairang railway line completed one year of operation on 13 September 2026.

The line, inaugurated on 13 September 2025, connected Mizoram to India's railway network and brought Aizawl onto the national railway map for the first time. The project has improved passenger mobility and opened new opportunities for tourism, trade and logistics in the state.

Exam Point:
Bairabi–Sairang railway line → Mizoram
Length → 51.38 km

2. India to host World Circular Economy Forum 2026

India will host the World Circular Economy Forum (WCEF) 2026 at Gandhinagar, Gujarat, from 15–18 September 2026.

The forum will be held under the theme “Circular Economy: Transition for People and Prosperity.”

3. Mangrove conservation receives renewed attention

Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav presided over a workshop on mangrove conservation in Bhuj, Gujarat, and reviewed progress under the MISHTI initiative.

The government also released publications related to mangrove conservation during the programme.

4. Indian Navy's INS Kulish reaches Cambodia

Indian Navy guided-missile corvette INS Kulish arrived at Ream Naval Base, Cambodia, as part of the Eastern Fleet Operational Deployment.

The visit aims to strengthen maritime cooperation and professional links between the Indian Navy and Royal Cambodian Navy. The deployment is linked to India's wider maritime outreach under the Act East Policy and the MAHASAGAR vision.

5. Government warns against fake PM MUDRA loan approval letter

The government warned citizens about a fake loan approval letter circulating on social media that falsely claimed that a ₹20 lakh loan under the Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana could be sanctioned after payment of more than ₹3,000 as agreement charges.

The PIB Fact Check Unit clarified that MUDRA is a refinancing agency and does not directly provide loans to individuals or micro-entrepreneurs.

6. Integrated Defence Staff to hold CORE programme

The Headquarters Integrated Defence Staff (IDS) announced a five-day Combined Operational Review and Evaluation (CORE) programme in New Delhi.

The programme will cover national and regional security issues, technological transformation in warfare, strategic communication and civil-military understanding.


International

1. Saudi Arabia temporarily shuts East-West oil pipeline

Saudi Arabia temporarily shut its East-West oil pipeline after a drone attack as regional tensions affected energy infrastructure.

The approximately 1,200-km pipeline crosses the Arabian Peninsula and has served as an important route for Saudi oil exports to the Red Sea. The development raised concerns about global oil supplies and energy prices.

2. Shipping concerns rise around Strait of Hormuz

Reports of another maritime incident in the Strait of Hormuz added to concerns about the security of global energy supplies.

The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world's most strategically important oil-shipping chokepoints, linking the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman and Arabian Sea.

3. Houthi activity increases around Bab el-Mandeb

Houthi forces in Yemen continued to strengthen their position around parts of the Red Sea coastline, increasing concerns over navigation through the Bab el-Mandeb Strait.

Bab el-Mandeb links the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden and is a major route for international shipping.


Economy and Banking

1. Indian Railways records 5.4% growth in freight loading

Indian Railways loaded 137.9 million tonnes of freight during August 2026, compared with 130.9 million tonnes in August 2025, registering 5.4% year-on-year growth.

Freight revenue increased by 6.27% during the month.

Five new Gati Shakti Cargo Terminals were commissioned in August, taking the total number of commissioned terminals to 149 as of 31 August 2026.

2. Amrit Bharat services expanded

During August 2026, 14 Amrit Bharat services were regularised from special services to regular trains, taking the total number of Amrit Bharat services to 86.

3. India focuses on lab-grown diamond manufacturing

Speaking at the 52nd India Gems and Jewellery Awards in Mumbai, Union Home Minister Amit Shah highlighted the growing importance of lab-grown diamonds and called for an Indian-controlled manufacturing and value chain.

4. Fake MUDRA loan letters circulate online

The PIB Fact Check warning concerning fraudulent MUDRA loan letters is important for banking-exam preparation. Genuine financial assistance under MUDRA is channelled through lending institutions, while MUDRA itself is a refinancing institution rather than a direct retail lender.


Science and Technology

1. India's vaccine production and global supply role highlighted

Union Minister of State for Science & Technology Dr Jitendra Singh said India has emerged as the world's largest vaccine producer by volume and a major global vaccine supplier.

According to the Ministry of Science & Technology, India supplies vaccines to more than 100 countries, accounts for nearly 60% of global vaccine production, and meets more than 65% of WHO's routine immunisation requirements.

2. CAZRI develops drought-resilient moth bean varieties

The Central Arid Zone Research Institute (CAZRI), Jodhpur reported strong field performance of four moth bean varieties — CAZRI Moth-4, CAZRI Moth-5, CAZRI Moth-6 and CAZRI Moth-7 — during the 2026 El Niño year.

The varieties withstood a prolonged 35-day dry spell during Kharif 2026.

3. India strengthens epidemic and pandemic preparedness

Dr Jitendra Singh said India has developed stronger vaccine capabilities, a growing bioeconomy and scientific infrastructure that can contribute to international preparedness for future epidemics and pandemics.


Sports and Culture

1. India wins Women's Asia Cup for record eighth time

India defeated Sri Lanka by 72 runs in the final of the 2026 Women's Asia Cup in Dubai to win the title for a record-extending eighth time.

India scored 183/5, with Shafali Verma scoring 68 and Smriti Mandhana 59.

Sri Lanka were bowled out for 111, with Sree Charani taking 4 wickets for 20 runs.

Exam Point:
Women's Asia Cup 2026 Champion → India
Runner-up → Sri Lanka
Final margin → 72 runs
India's titles → 8

2. India wins Men's Junior Asia Cup Hockey

India defeated South Korea 4–1 in the final of the Men's Junior Asia Cup 2026 at Moqi, China.

The victory gave India a record sixth Junior Asia Cup title.

3. India retains Women's Junior Asia Cup title

The Indian Junior Women's Hockey Team defeated hosts China 1–0 in the final.

Sanika Chandrakant Mane scored the decisive goal in the 17th minute. India completed a hat-trick of Women's Junior Asia Cup titles, having also won in 2023 and 2024.

4. Alexander Zverev wins 2026 US Open men's singles title

Germany's Alexander Zverev defeated American Ben Shelton 6–3, 7–6(2), 5–7, 6–2 in the 2026 US Open men's singles final.

Zverev won his second Grand Slam title of 2026 and became the first German to win the US Open since Boris Becker in 1989.

5. Shri Ganesh Dnyanarati exhibition inaugurated in Mumbai

Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated a specially curated exhibition of manuscripts titled “Shri Ganesh Dnyanarati” at the Asiatic Society of Mumbai.

The exhibition highlights India's manuscript and knowledge traditions and the importance of conserving them through modern technology.


Awards and Recognition

1. ISSCA Global Awards 2026 presented

The Dryland Congress 2026 concluded in New Delhi with the presentation of the inaugural ISSCA Global Awards 2026, recognising agricultural innovations from across the Global South.

Recognition included innovations in crop improvement, climate resilience, agribusiness, digital agriculture and livestock development.

2. 52nd India Gems & Jewellery Awards held in Mumbai

The 52nd India Gems & Jewellery Awards were held in Mumbai on 13 September 2026, recognising achievers in India's gems and jewellery sector across areas including exports, manufacturing, innovation and enterprise.


Obituary

Siddique Ahmed passes away

Former Assam minister and veteran Congress leader Siddique Ahmed passed away on 13 September 2026 at the age of 63 following a prolonged illness.

He represented the Karimganj South Assembly constituency several times and served as a minister in the Assam government under Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi.


Days Observed

International Day of Caves and Karst – 13 September

13 September 2026 marked the first International Day of Caves and Karst, proclaimed by UNESCO in November 2025.

The observance aims to raise awareness about caves and karst landscapes, underground water resources and their geological and ecological importance.

Exam Point:
First International Day of Caves and Karst → 13 September 2026

World Sepsis Day – 13 September

World Sepsis Day is observed annually on 13 September to raise awareness about sepsis, a life-threatening condition caused by the body's extreme response to infection.


Static GK for Exam Preparations

Bairabi–Sairang Railway Line

  • State: Mizoram

  • Length: 51.38 km

  • Significance: Connected Mizoram to India's railway network

  • Aizawl entered the national railway map through this project.

Gati Shakti Cargo Terminals

  • Number commissioned by 31 August 2026: 149

  • Purpose: Improve rail-based freight handling and last-mile connectivity

Moth Bean

  • Scientific name: Vigna aconitifolia

  • Important arid-zone pulse crop

  • Major cultivation region: Western Rajasthan

  • CAZRI varieties: Moth-4, Moth-5, Moth-6 and Moth-7

World Circular Economy Forum

  • WCEF 2026 venue: Gandhinagar, Gujarat

  • Dates: 15–18 September 2026

  • Theme: Circular Economy: Transition for People and Prosperity

Important Maritime Chokepoints

  • Strait of Hormuz → Persian Gulf–Gulf of Oman

  • Bab el-Mandeb → Red Sea–Gulf of Aden

  • Strait of Malacca → Indian Ocean–Pacific Ocean

  • Suez Canal → Mediterranean Sea–Red Sea

Junior Asia Cup Hockey

  • 2026 Men's Champion → India

  • Men's Runner-up → South Korea

  • 2026 Women's Champion → India

  • Women's Runner-up → China

  • Venue → Moqi, China

2026 US Open Men's Singles

  • Champion → Alexander Zverev

  • Runner-up → Ben Shelton

  • Venue → USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center

  • Location → New York

  • Surface → Hard court

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